Interpretation! Several ways of international shipping
Release time:
2022-05-10 15:58
Source:
Shipping Information
In foreign trade transactions, international logistics is an essential step and is very important. If the international logistics is well controlled, the goods will be firmly held in hand, not afraid of empty goods and wealth.
Then we need to have a clearer understanding of several ways to release goods in international logistics. On the one hand, we can ensure the safety of goods, on the other hand, we can deliver the goods to customers in different ways in time, which means that we can recover the payment as soon as possible and avoid difficulties in capital turnover.
The following focuses on several ways and differences in international shipping:
电放(TELEX RELEASED):
Definition:It is short for telegraph release. The bill of lading information is sent to the shipping company of the port of destination by electronic message or electronic information, and the consignee may exchange the bill of lading with the electric discharge and the electric discharge guarantee stamped with the electric discharge seal. The shipping company notifies the port of destination agent to release the goods without the need for the original bill of lading, as long as it proves that it is the consignee and the person to be released, you can pick up the goods.
Advantages:Convenient, fast and safe (to avoid the risk of losing the bill of lading).
Disadvantages:The consignor cannot control the right to the goods.
OCEAN BILL(B/L ocean bill of lading):
Definition:Original bill of lading issued by the shipping company. It is a kind of document of real right, according to which the consignee withdraws the goods, it can be endorsed and transferred, and it is an important document. The SHIPPER will get the original bill of lading from the freight forwarder, scan it to CNEE, arrange payment, and SHIPPER send the whole set of bill of lading to CNEE by express mail, CNEE will exchange the original bill of lading for the delivery of goods. Sea bill of lading is used more.
Advantages:It is convenient for buyers to pick up goods immediately, simplify procedures and save costs.
SWB (Sea Waybill):
Definition:Short for SEA WAYBILL, it is a form of bill of lading. Once out of SWB, the right to goods is transferred from SHIPPER to CNEE, which means CNEE can pick up the goods directly. SWB does not need the original or the electricity release fee. For trusted companies, this form of release can be used.
Advantages:It lies in the fast delivery of orders, fast delivery, convenience and speed.
Disadvantages:There is usually no way to control the goods.
Application Scenarios:
1. After receiving all the payment for goods, you can go to sea waybill,
2. Multinational companies, China's subsidiary is responsible for the foreign parent company procurement in order to pick up the goods convenient, fast can go to the sea waybill.
Port of destination release:
Definition:That is, the meaning of the goods. This method of release is used less, in the following special circumstances, will use this kind of release situation: the loss of the bill of lading, by the consignor to write a letter of guarantee to the shipping company or agent to release the bill to the consignee.
Application Scenarios:In the absence of special circumstances, this method is generally not used.
Difference
1、SWB is a bill of lading with the ship, a bit similar to the electric discharge, but confirmed to do SEA WAY BILL, after the arrival of the goods, the agent will directly release the goods to the consignee.
2,And the electric release, even if the goods arrived in port N long, as long as the consignor did not notify the agent in writing to release the goods, the agent will not release the goods to the consignee.
3、The main difference between SWB and B/L is that SWB does not have the function of a document of real rights, the bill of lading is a document of real rights, the bill of lading can be transferred by endorsement (indicative bill of lading), the sea waybill can not be transferred, the shipper of the sea waybill can only be the consignee indicated on the sea waybill.
Summary
In the final analysis, all transactions in trade are transactions between buyers and sellers, with one hand paying money and one hand delivering goods. As long as the customer's payment is collected, there is no risk in the above forms of delivery.
(Source: Maritime Network)
Bill of lading, pick-up, international shipping, electricity, B/L,SWB.